The
legendary kung fu action movies starring Bruce Lee have established the
Little Dragon as the worlds greatest Kung Fu star. Bruce Lee could knock
down a fully grown man with a punch delivered from the distance of 1 inch,
as demonstrated at Long Beach's 1967 International Karate Championships.
Lee Jun Fan (known as Bruce Lee) was born in the Jackson Street Hospital in
San Francisco on November 27th, 1940, to Cantonese actors Hi Lo Chun and
Grace Li. A year later, the family moved back to Kowloon, their family home
in Hong Kong.
At the early age of 6 years old, Bruce appeared in his first film - The
Beginning Of A Boy. Bruce took up fighting as a boy on the streets of Hong
Kong, and at the age of thirteen, after losing what many people say was the
only fight he ever lost, he began training under Sifu Yip Man, a master of
the Wing Chun system of Gung Fu. But six years later, he returned to San
Francisco after his mother had become concerned by his street fighting
activities. During 1959, Bruce stayed with a close family friend whilst
doing odd jobs around the Chinese communities. Later that year he moved to
Seattle to stay with another family friend - Ruby Chow, whilst working as a
waiter in her restaurant. He enrolled at Edison Technical School and earned
his high school diploma, whilst teaching Gung Fu on the streets and in
backyards.
In 1961, Bruce enrolled at the University of Washington studying Philosophy,
and teaching Gung Fu to his students.
In 1963, Bruce met his future wife - Linda Emery and moved the Jun Gung Fu
Institute into a building near the University Campus. The next year, his
good friend Taky Kimura took over the Institute, as Bruce left for Oakland
to start a second school.
On August 17th 1964, Bruce returned to Seattle to marry Linda, then
returning to Oakland to live together. After several months of teaching in
Oakland, Bruce was challenged to a fight by a leading Gung Fu practitioner -
Wong Man. If he lost then Bruce would stop his classes, teaching
non-Orientals how to fight. Bruce immediately fought him very hard, but he
didnīt accept the defeat. Bruce ran after him but was dragged off by a
friend. After the fight, Bruce began to re-evaluate his style, and the early
concepts of Jeet Kune Do (The way of the intercepting fist) were produced by
Bruce Lee himself and Dan Inosanto (Game of Death). It was to become Lee's
unique style of fighting which involved parrying and attacking in one single
manoeuvre. Later that year, a demo of Bruce in action at the International
Karate Championships was given to William Dozier, the producer for Batman,
who was looking to cast a part in a new TV series. Dozier was greatly
impressed and Bruce flew to Los Angeles fo a screen test.
During 1967-1971, Bruce landed many parts in various films and TV series,
and gave private lessons at $250 per hour to stars such as James Coburn,
Steve McQueen, Jim "the afro" Kelly and the baketball giant who
later appeared in Game Of Death - Kareem Abdul Jabbar.
In 1971, after huge success in the TV series "The Green Hornet",
Bruce was approached by Raymond Chow for the leading role in a new film -
"The Big Boss". It instantly became a huge success and grossed
more than $3.5 million in less than 3 weeks. This figure was even bettered
the next year when Fist Of Fury was released, further establishing Bruce Lee
as a Hong Kong superstar. That same year location shots were taken in Rome,
Italy for The Way of the Dragon (later known as Return of the Dragon) which
Bruce wrote, directed and starred in, and included a final fight scene with
Chuck Norris. Work was also began on Game of Death. In 1973, Enter the
Dragon was finally completed and on July 20th, 1973, after being told by
doctors to rest, he didn't and sadly passed away at the age of 33, due to
Cerebral Edema (swelling of the brain). Game of Death was left unfinished,
but was later released with a different actor playing Bruce Lee, although
the fight scenes had been finished. A funeral ceremony was held on July 25th
1973, where Bruce Lee was dressed in the Chinese outfit he wore in Enter the
Dragon, and he was buried at Lake View cemetry in Seattle, on July 30th,
1973.
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